Inventors:
- Santa Clara CA, US
Srijit Mukherjee - Portland OR, US
Jason Farmer - Hillsboro OR, US
Chandan Ganpule - Portland OR, US
Julia Lin - Portland OR, US
Assignee:
Intel Corporation - Santa Clara CA
International Classification:
H01L 23/532
H01L 21/768
Abstract:
Provided herein are metal interconnects that may include a cobalt alloy, a nickel alloy, or nickel. Also provided herein are methods of making metal interconnects. The metal interconnects may include a barrier and/or adhesion layer, a seed layer, a fill material, a cap, or a combination thereof, and at least one of the barrier and/or adhesion layer, the seed layer, the fill material, or the cap may include a cobalt alloy, a nickel alloy, nickel, or a combination thereof.