Inventors:
David R. Pederson - Clayton CA
Peter E. Pierini - Berkeley CA
Henry N. Beck - Walnut Creek CA
Mark J. Semer - Fairfield CA
Assignee:
The Dow Chemical Company - Midland MI
International Classification:
D01F 656
Abstract:
The invention is a crystalline fiber comprising syndiotactic polystyrene, or a mixture. Preferably the fiber is a high strength fiber isotactic polystyrene and syndiotactic polystyrene wherein the fiber is monoaxially oriented, has a tensile strength of about 10,000 psi or greater, and a modulus of about 1,000,000 psi or greater. In another aspect the invention is a process for the preparation of fibers of syndiotactic polystyrene, or a mixture of isotactic polystyrene and syndiotactic polystyrene which comprises: A. contacting syndiotactic polystyrene, or a mixture of isotactic polystyrene and syndiotactic polystyrene with a solvent for the polystyrene at elevated temperatures under conditions such that a homogenous solution is formed which has sufficient viscosity to be extruded; B. extruding the solution through an orifice to form a fiber at elevated temperatures; C. quenching the fiber by passing the fiber through one or more zones under conditions such that the fiber solidifies; D.