Inventors:
Jerry Bessa - Ojai CA
Omkarnath K. Gupta - Ventura CA
Robert Schilken - Ventura CA
Mark Kollman - Oxnard CA
Assignee:
Genesis Electronics LLC - Ventura CA
International Classification:
H02J 700
Abstract:
A rechargeable battery having a photovoltaic device and battery charging circuitry integral therewith. A rechargeable battery such as, for example, a Lithium battery, includes a current regulating circuit interposed between a photovoltaic device mounted on an outer surface of the battery and the terminals of the battery. In order to attain maximum power transfer between the photovoltaic device and the battery, the circuit includes a feed-forward feature that regulates the current flow from the photovoltaic cell to the battery in response to changes in the voltage output of the cell. When the voltage output (V) of the photovoltaic cell drops below a predetermined value, the current (I) flowing from the cell to the battery is decreased in accordance with the equation V=aI+b, where the coefficients a and b are constants having a value depending on the type of rechargeable battery employed. In a preferred embodiment, the printed circuit board or flex board supporting the current regulating circuit and photovoltaic cell(s) has output current electrical connectors disposed to make electrical connection to side-mounted battery recharging terminal connectors on the side of a novel battery thereby eliminating the need for hard wiring the output of the circuit to the end-mounted battery terminals.