US Patent:
20130048063, Feb 28, 2013
Inventors:
Robert J. Walters - Alexandria VA, US
Phillip Jenkins - Washington DC, US
Maria Gonzalez - Washington DC, US
Igor Vurgaftman - Odenton MD, US
Jerry R. Meyer - Catonsville MD, US
Joshua Abell - University Park MD, US
Matthew P. Lumb - Alexandria VA, US
Michael K. Yakes - Alexandria VA, US
Joseph G. Tischler - Alexandria VA, US
Cory Cress - Alexandria VA, US
Nicholas Ekins-Daukes - Newbury, GB
Paul Stavrinou - London, GB
Jessica Adams - Chicago IL, US
Ngai Chan - London, GB
Assignee:
The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy - Washington DC
International Classification:
H01L 31/0725
G06F 17/50
Abstract:
A multijunction (MJ) solar cell grown on an InP substrate using materials that are lattice-matched to InP. In an exemplary three-junction embodiment, the top cell is formed from InAlAsSb(with x and y adjusted so as to achieve lattice-matching with InP, hereafter referred to as InAlAsSb), the middle cell from InGaAlAs (with a and b adjusted so as to achieve lattice-matching with InP, hereafter referred to as InGaAlAs), and the bottom cell also from InGaAlAs, but with a much lower Al composition, which in some embodiments can be zero so that the material is InGaAs. Tunnel junctions (TJs) connect the junctions and allow photo-generated current to flow. In an exemplary embodiment, an InAlAsSb TJ connects the first and second junctions, while an InGaAlAs TJ connects the second and third junctions.