US Patent:
20110168776, Jul 14, 2011
Inventors:
Bahram Jalali - Los Angeles CA, US
Keisuke Goda - Los Angeles CA, US
Kevin Kin-Man Tsia - Mah On Shan, HK
Assignee:
THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA - Oakland CA
International Classification:
G06K 7/14
G06F 17/00
G06Q 90/00
G01B 11/14
US Classification:
235385, 23546213, 235375, 356614
Abstract:
A barcode reading apparatus and method in which the spectrum of a probe light is first Fourier-transformed into space, directed upon a barcode, and then Fourier-transformed converting the spectrally encoded barcode pattern to a time domain waveform. In one implementation, the Fourier transformation from the spectrum domain into a spatial domain is performed by a dispersive element, while the Fourier transformation from the spectrally encoded barcode pattern to a time domain waveform is performed by group-velocity dispersion (GVD). The temporally encoded barcode pattern is detected by a photodetector, digitized by a digitizer, and analyzed by a digital signal processor. The invention is applicable to a number of fields which involve the reading of one- and two-dimensional barcodes, displacement sensing, surface measurements, measurement of width and gap, flow cytometry, reading of optical media, presense or absence detection, and other related fields.