Inventors:
Chien-Wei Li - Livingston NJ
Jeffrey A. Goldacker - Somerville NJ
Assignee:
AlliedSignal Inc. - Morristown NJ
International Classification:
C04B 3558
Abstract:
A silicon nitride sintered body has a composition consisting essentially of 85 to 94% by weight. beta. silicon nitride, 6 to 15% by weight grain boundary phase consisting essentially of (i) at least two rare earth elements, wherein yttrium is considered a rare earth, and, optionally, strontium which, calculated as SrO, is 02 percent by weight of the total body, and (ii) at least two of Si, N, O and C, and an additive consisting essentially of a metal carbon compound present in the amount of about 0. 2 to 3. 5% by volume. The additive is substantially homogeneously dispersed within the sintered body. The sintered body has a microstructure wherein (i) the. beta. silicon nitride grains are acicular and have an average grain width ranging from 0. 5 to 1. 5. mu. m, (ii) at least 25% of the grains have width greater than 0. 7. mu. m, and at least 10% of the grains have width greater than 1. mu.