Inventors:
Stephen A. Parent - Cranbury NJ
Leonardo E. Brizuela - Heidelberg, DE
Gary L. Chrebet - Princeton NJ
Keith A. Bostian - Westfield NJ
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc. - Rahway NJ
International Classification:
C12N 116
Abstract:
Disclosed is a process utilizing yeast mutants for identifying active FK-506 type immunosuppressants. The process utilizes Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutants containing an fkr1, fkr2, fkr3 mutant gene or mixture thereof, which are resistant to FK-506 but sensitive to rapamycin. These mutants can be used in a diagnostic procedure for identifying FK-506 and FK-506 type immunosuppressants and in screening assays for compounds and fermentation broths which exhibit FK-506 type immunosuppressive activity. Specifically disclosed are the new yeast mutants, Saccharomyces cerevisiae YKF093, (Merck Culture Collection No. MY 2088) ATCC No. 74055, containing an fkr3 mutant gene, Saccharomyces cerevisiae YKF 012, (Merck Culture Collection No. MY 2096) ATCC No. 74061, which contains an fkr1 mutant gene, Saccharomyces cerevisiae YFK 014, (Merck Culture Collection No.